Polari, also known as Parlyaree, is a secret language used by members of the LGBTQ+ community in Britain. It has a rich history dating back to at least the 19th century, and has been used as a way for individuals to communicate in code in a time when being openly gay or transgender was illegal and dangerous.
The origins of Polari can be traced back to the British theatre scene, where gay actors and performers used it as a way to communicate with each other without being understood by straight audiences. The language is a mix of various sources, including Italian, Yiddish, Romani, and Cockney Rhyming Slang. It is known for its playful and theatrical phrases, and its use of rhyming slang and wordplay.
Polari gained more widespread recognition in the 1960s and 1970s, when it became popular among gay men in London and other urban centers. It was used as a way to identify and connect with other members of the LGBTQ+ community, as well as to keep their conversations private from those who might not be accepting of their sexuality.
One of the most famous examples of Polari in popular culture is the British television program “Round the Horne,” which featured characters who spoke in Polari. The show helped to bring the language out of the shadows and into more mainstream awareness.
While the use of Polari has declined in recent decades, it still holds a special place in the hearts of many LGBTQ+ individuals. It is a symbol of resilience and resistance against oppression, and a reminder of the ways in which marginalized communities have found creative ways to communicate and connect with each other.
In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in Polari, with scholars and researchers seeking to uncover more about its history and significance. There have been efforts to document and preserve the language for future generations, so that its legacy can live on.
Overall, Polari is a fascinating and important part of LGBTQ+ history. It is a language that has helped LGBTQ+ individuals to find their voice and assert their identity in a world that has often sought to silence them. By learning more about Polari, we can gain a better understanding of the struggles and triumphs of the LGBTQ+ community throughout history.